Would you like to look like a professional speaker? Calm, in control, poised and confident?
The one sure way is to prepare. Prepare so thoroughly that nothing can throw you off balance
For a start, know your topic. If you are certain you know it inside out, fine. If not research it. Search the internet, ask local experts, spend time in the library. Make sure you’ve covered your topic thoroughly because lack of knowledge will show. You need to be so immersed in the topic that you are only telling your audience about 10% of what you know.
Often this research causes you to narrow your topic and this can be a good thing. Presenting a wider topic can leave you with some areas you’re not quite certain about. Better to have in depth knowledge about a narrow area than be vague and waffling about a larger topic.
How do you narrow a topic? You could narrow it by time – recent developments in…, or by geography – in this city or this country. you could take one part of it, for instance instead of ‘global warming’ you could take vehicle emissions, or, even narrower, truck emissions. You could talk about your personal experience of it, or the way one individual dealt with the issue.
As you write your speech – and, yes, you should write it out ahead of time – focus on explaining a few facts well. Don’t try to immerse your poor listeners with all the information you can find. Select the important, basic material and arrange the material in logical fashion. Then find ways to illustrate your points with stories or anecdotes so your listeners understand the meaning and see the information in context.
The next step is to work on a dynamite opening and conclusion. These are hugely important. The opening is what will (or will not) pull your audience into the speech and get them focused on you and listening to what you have to say.
The conclusion pulls the whole presentation together and wraps it into a neat package. You can remind people of what you have said, you can link back to your opening. your words here need to be strong. your voice should be strong too.
As you rehearse – in front of friends or a mirror – practice your opening and closing more than any other part. Prepare to leave your audience with strong words strongly spoken, with your voice gaining power towards the end of your final sentence.
Prepare to leave a strong impression.