Preparing a Great Presentation

Would you like to look like a professional speaker? Calm, in control, poised and confident?

The one sure way is to prepare. Prepare so thoroughly that nothing can throw you off balance

For a start, know your topic. If you are certain you know it inside out, fine. If not research it. Search the internet, ask local experts, spend time in the library. Make sure you’ve covered your topic thoroughly because lack of knowledge will show. You need to be so immersed in the topic that you are only telling your audience about 10% of what you know.

Often this research causes you to narrow your topic and this can be a good thing. Presenting a wider topic can leave you with some areas you’re not quite certain about. Better to have in depth knowledge about a narrow area than be vague and waffling about a larger topic.

How do you narrow a topic? You could narrow it by time – recent developments in…, or by geography – in this city or this country. you could take one part of it, for instance instead of ‘global warming’ you could take vehicle emissions, or, even narrower, truck emissions. You could talk about your personal experience of it, or the way one individual dealt with the issue.

As you write your speech – and, yes, you should write it out ahead of time – focus on explaining a few facts well. Don’t try to immerse your poor listeners with all the information you can find. Select the important, basic material and arrange the material in logical fashion. Then find ways to illustrate your points with stories or anecdotes so your listeners understand the meaning and see the information in context.

The next step is to work on a dynamite opening and conclusion. These are hugely important. The opening is what will (or will not) pull your audience into the speech and get them focused on you and listening to what you have to say.

The conclusion pulls the whole presentation together and wraps it into a neat package. You can remind people of what you have said, you can link back to your opening. your words here need to be strong. your voice should be strong too.

As you rehearse – in front of friends or a mirror – practice your opening and closing more than any other part. Prepare to leave your audience with strong words strongly spoken, with your voice gaining power towards the end of your final sentence.

Prepare to leave a strong impression.

Discovering Your Authentic Presentation Personality!

I’ve always loved the rush of being onstage. I am probably one of the few people who looks back fondly on Easter and Christmas programs at church or school plays in elementary school. I even survived that momentus Easter Sunday I stood on the small stage in the basement of our family church in Steelton, Pennsylvania and realized by the look of maternal horror on my mother’s face that I had begun reciting my sister’s Easter poem instead of my own.

You guessed it: I had learned both our poems by heart….

When I first moved to Germany I worked as an EFL teacher in front of an adult audience for several years. My first professional presentation, however, came back in the late 80′s when I got a job working for a company that developed international brand names for new products, services and companies. The first client meeting I attended was held in English, so – without really warning me beforehand – our managing director decided that I – as the native speaker – should present our proposals to the client. Of course I was nervous! But the natural performer in me kicked in and I put everything I had into making those brand name proposals comes to life – and laid a further cornerstone for my future as a passionate presenter and accomplished presentation skills trainer.

During my 15 year career in advertising, I presented in front of national and international audiences on a regular basis. Because of my reputation as a strong presenter, I was soon asked to put together a workshop on presentation skills for junior and mid-level staff throughout the Middle European region. In my naive quest to cover all the bases, the written module became a virtual laundry list addressing such pressing issues as preparing for the meeting, taking notes for your presentation, writing your presentation, editing your presentation, creating your charts, what visual/audio aids to use, etc. All worthy topics to be sure!

When I began actually conducting the workshop, though, I very quickly discovered three essential facts:

  1. You can get a lot of great theoretical information on presenting from any decent book on the subject (or – in the meantime – online),
  2. BUT: Most people have no idea how they look when they present
  3. AND: Most people – even in the communications industry! – receive little or no direct feedback on their personal presentation performances.

Unbeknownst to me then, these simple discoveries became the seeds that eventually germinated into my Authentic Presentation Personality(TM) workshop series. The Authentic Presentation Personality(TM) workshops are designed to provide people with the opportunity to actually see themselves present, and – via 360 degree feedback – give them realistic insight into the impression they make on an audience while they present. In addition, they receive personalized tips on how to improve their unique impact as a presenter on a mission to sell their Big Ideas. In the meantime what began as one single mosdule hasd been based on my own experience in the workshops as well as the feedback from participatns, I’ve experienced so many resounding AHAs! during my workshops by people who have either seen some unknown side of themselves while presenting or – better still – see the huge improvement sometimes even the slightest modification in their behavior can cause that they could truly be made into a book unto themselves.

One day in the (very near) future maybe?

Of course, nothing can take the place of a LIVE opportunity to practice your presentation skills. In the meantime, though, I would like to leave you with something I share with my workshop participants:

8 Myths Standing between You and Your Authentic Presentation Personality(TM)

  • I’m not a good presenter”!

To quote American presentation trainer, Diane DiResta, “Life is a presentation”! If you ever doubt your skills as a presenter, remember the enthusiasm, wit, pathos and involvement you bring to stories you tell to your friends and family. Consider what habits/traits you have while communicating in your personal life that would enrich your business communication style and make it more authentically you.

  • I’m too nervous to be a good presenter!”

Most people deal with nervous energy before a presentation. Good presenters learn to tap into the energy that is being set free to better transport the enthusiasm and conviction they feel about their ideas!

  • I either have to memorize my presentation or read everything from my charts!”

Memorizing your presentation makes you inflexible for audience interaction, and – believe it or not – your audience can already read. That’s why it’s best to keep your charts brief and memorize the concept and “flow” of your presentation. That way complicated charts don’t distract from what you are saying, you express yourself naturally while presenting, and you can easily react to any questions or comments the audience makes.

  • I have to cover as much information as possible during my presentation!”

Concentrate on your essential message and adapt it to the timeframe available to you. People have limited memory spans, and it’s easier for them to remember what’s important (for them and for you!) if you don’t overload them with facts they already know or nonessential details.

  • I have to darken the room so people can see my charts better!”

People have come to your presentation to hear what YOU have to tell them. They can’t do that very well if they can’t see your face while you talk, or fall asleep in a darkened room.

  • I hate the fact that I move around so much when I present”

Dynamic, purposeful movement energizes you – and your audience! Remember that you’re not restricted to a space the size of a sheet of paper when you present. Use as much of the room as you feel comfortable using. Approach audience members! Point to charts, visuals, models. The more interesting you are to look at while presenting, the easier it is for your audience to pay attention.

  • I use my hands too much when I talk!”

Pay attention to dynamic speakers when they talk! Their hands dramatize and accentuate what they have to say. Of course, it’s distracting for your audience if you are swinging and waving your arms without rhyme or reason. If, however, you use meaningful gestures to emphasize your story, it will enrich the effect of what you are saying.

  • I can’t think if I am looking at someone!”

Yes, you can! Looking directly at individual members of your audience helps strengthen the relationship between you and them. They realize you are talking to – and not just at – them. It not only flatters them, it also keeps them listening more attentively. And it lets you see if everyone understands what you are saying, or if someone needs additional information or wants to make a comment. If you lose your train of thought or feel uncertain about something, simply look at someone who is encouraging you nonverbally. That’ll help relieve your stress, so you can continue with confidence!

Prepare to Ace That Job Interview, Sales Call, Or Presentation With These Simple Strategies

How is a job interview, an important sales call, or a big presentation just like when your turn comes in Olympic Competition? In all of these, your future hinges on how well you perform in the next few minutes. How can you increase your chances of success?

As any Olympic Athlete will tell you – it’s mostly about the work you do to prepare yourself. When it comes to that job interview, sales call, etc., it’s really no different. So, how to be prepared?

Of course it’s essential that your preparation include planning what you’ll say. However, studies show that words make up only 7% of the essence of communication. So, if you primarily prepare what you plan to say, you’ve missed out on preparing 93% of your communication. What is this other 93%? It’s your body language and your tonality. That’s right, more than 90% of the meaning of your message is conveyed not by your words, but by your body language and tone. This is what will make or break your interview. And how much time do you typically spend preparing the effectiveness of these elements of your communication? If you’re like most people, almost none.

Body language and tonality are mostly subconscious communication elements. That is, we are not consciously thinking about, paying attention to and choosing these moment by moment while we communicate. They are shaped by our mood, our inner voice, our state of being, at a subconscious level.

As the athletes know, winning is mostly a mental game. That is, believing, and actually being congruent behind your belief, are key. It’s no different in communication. To be an effective communicator, to have your tonality and body language supporting your message and your objective, is an inner, mental game.

So, how do you make yourself a winner in your “games”? How can you prepare way beyond your “script” and ensure that you get the gold – the job offer, the sale, the result you were hoping for?

Belief – The #1 Essential Winning Strategy

When you know you are the right person for the job, or that your offer can really help this person, then your body language and your tonality will naturally and powerfully communicate this. If you can’t easily visualize the outcome you desire as if it’s already happened, and see it unfolding that way in your inner view, chances are your tone of voice and your body language will reveal your doubt. Despite all the effort you put into carefully designing what you’ll say, the message you communicate will be “I’m not the right one for this job,” or “You probably don’t want to buy this.”

Imagination – Your Best Tool

To get congruent so that all of your communication elements – words, tone and body language – are projecting what you want to get across, you can use the amazing power of ….. your imagination.

If you were about to get on stage to give the performance of your life, wouldn’t you rehearse? Well – how about it? Set aside time and rehearse, much as you would if you were about to do a theatrical performance. Imagine it as vividly as you can, including the surroundings, what you are wearing, what the other person or people are like, what they say, and what you say. Imagine feeling strong and confident. Imagine it all the way through, from the very beginning, all the way to “winning” and the feelings of triumph and jubilation that accompany the win.

Your Inner Doubter Can Be Your Best Ally

Unlike a pre-scripted performance, you’ll also want to rehearse how you will deal with any “curve balls” they may throw your way. Get really creative. Here is where your inner doubter can become your best ally. All of the “but what ifs” that this inner doubter can come up with – rehearse the best possible scenario that would still move you forward toward your desired outcome. Play and have some fun with this. The more bases you cover, the less likely you are to get tripped up during the real event.

It’s especially powerful to actually speak out loud as you do this rehearsing – practice actually getting the words out of your mouth, and experience for yourself whether or not you “sound convincing.”

Practice, Practice Practice

Because your subconscious mind doesn’t know the difference between the real event, and this imagined one (just think of the emotions you can experience while sitting in a comfortable seat in a movie theater), each time you imagine it is real. Athletes use this all the time, going through their event in their mind hundreds of times, so that by the time they arrive at the competition, it’s just another replay, rather than “the first time”. You can do this, too, so that your next interview is just another in a long line of successes.

The more you use this technique of rehearsing, and imagining the optimal outcome, the more you can also increase your belief, your overall sense that it will turn out the way you’re hoping – for example, that you will get a job offer, or get the sale. Take your practice runs all the way through to getting the desired result and feeling the excitement of the win. This is crucial to the process, because it increases your belief, and that will show up in your communication in terms of body language and tonality that are congruent with being the winner, and achieving the desired result.

Prepare your mental game, and you’ll increase your chances of a successful outcome. Don’t wait for “real” opportunities to practice. You can master most anything with enough practice, and practice is one of the easiest things to do – simply set aside the time, and leverage the power of your amazing mind to increase your odds of winning. Run through it over and over again until you can do it in your sleep. Perhaps you know some people you can bring into your game, and have them play some of the other characters in your practices. This can be a powerful way to practice as well, but it’s not necessary – your own imagination is enough. The more times you play it through successfully in advance, the more likely you’ll get the result you’re striving for.